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How to buy a supercar: Autocar's expert guide

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My neighbour James Roxburgh has a problem: his 42,500-mile, 1997-reg Ferrari F355 Berlinetta manual is now worth so much money, he daren’t drive it. He paid £34,000 for the car five years ago in a private deal but has just been offered £80,000 for it by a specialist dealer.

?When I offered it, I assumed it'd by no means fall a great deal below ?35,000,? He says. ?Now I daren?T take it out of the storage in case I damage it.?

Welcome to the crazy world of used supercars, where sky-high prices for the best examples mean enthusiasts such as James have cars so valuable that they’re terrified to drive them. Tim Marlow, head of the prestige division at Magnitude Finance, a vehicle finance broker that will do £75 million of business this year lending about £70,000 per car, says the rising number of lenders is partly to blame.

He explains: ?It?S very competitive and a number of them inspire customers into deals by way of selling this fable of all cars going up in value month after month. Some, like the Ferrari F355, do ? Although they need to be dead proper, mileage and provenance-wise ? But others, like the Ferrari Testarossa, peaked multiple years in the past and have without a doubt began to drop lower back. Despite what a few creditors say, now not all supercars are assured to make cash.?

Marlow says responsible creditors need to understand what?S growing in cost and what isn?T because many purchases are financed on a form of rent buy that has a very last price, known as a balloon, on the give up of the time period. The higher the balloon, the lower the month-to-month payments.

However, the customer has to eventually pay the balloon – unlike a personal contract purchase deal, there’s no handing the car back and walking away. A 60% balloon on a Lamborghini Gallardo is typical, but if the car isn’t perfect in every way, it won’t be worth that. This means that should the owner try to sell it to the trade to settle their debt, they may face a large shortfall.

As Clive Wilson, supercar editor at vehicle data company CAP HPI, explains, that would most likely be the case right now. He says that, as winter approaches, the supercar market is cooling down: “The heat’s going out of it, especially on some older cars. The Ferrari and Lamborghini market has been extremely strong and, 18 months ago, you could name your price on an F355 or F550. Today, prices are sensitive to colour, specification and history, with a wide gap opening up between the best and worst cars.”

Cars you’re scared to drive, balloon payments you can’t afford, some cars worth much less than others – it makes you wonder why anyone would buy a used supercar until, that is, you sit in a Ferrari and imagine cruising down the high street. One man who spends his days turning that dream into a reality is Mark Rose. He is head buyer at HR Owen, the supercar dealer group. His team feeds the sales force with everything from Lambos to Bentleys, Astons to Ferraris. They buy 45 cars a month, 80% of them from private sellers – and there’s no room for error.

?Our appraisers have a 4-web page vehicle inspection shape they need to complete,? Rose says. ?They follow that with a stroll-round video of the car. Me and my fellow customers then give our opinion before any deal is accomplished.?

Naturally, Rose and his team know their prices but, crucially, they also know what it costs to prepare a car for sale. The last thing they want is Barry Ebbs, service advisor at HR Owen’s workshop in north London, hitting them with a huge pre-sale prep bill. I join Ebbs as he inspects the underside of a Huracán.

?I?M seeking out velocity-hump scrapes,? He says. ?The lip spoiler suffers if the auto hasn?T got the lifting kit, that can?T be unfashionable-fitted to this version. Heat wear on discs and tyres from music days may be an issue too.?

Back on all 4 wheels, Ebbs fires up the Lambo?S engine before slipping a borescope between the cylinder banks to check the engine range in opposition to the producer?S records and what's recorded on the V5. Rose chimes in: ?We move-test the entirety. For example, who's the owner of the auto, as awesome from the keeper? Does a business enterprise very own it? If so, is the enterprise being wound up and are we about to buy a vehicle that now belongs to the directors??

Signs of clocking are high on his team’s radar, too. “It’s a growing problem,” says Rose. “But where people think of it as winding 50,000 miles off a 100,000-mile Mondeo, we’re talking about winding 8000 miles off a 10,000-mile Aventador.” CAP HPI says that, so far this year, one in every 16 cars (all types, not only supercars) that it has checked has had a ‘mileage discrepancy’. In 2014, it was one in 20. A CAP HPI spokesman says PCP deals are partly to blame. “People choose a lower annual mileage to keep them affordable and then overshoot,” he says. “If their circumstances have changed and they have to hand the car back to the finance company, they’re hit with an expensive penalty. Having the car clocked is often cheaper.”

And circumstances do change to the extent that someone who has a supercar on finance may no longer be able to insure it. Last year, CAP HPI Crush Watch, the service that enables the police to reunite uninsured cars with the finance companies that own them, saved two Aventadors, two Huracáns, four Ferrari 458s and one McLaren 12C from the police crusher.

Despite all the risks, new players are still entering the supercar market. One of the latest is Renaissance Classics in Ripley, Surrey. It specialises in Ferraris and Porsches, and began trading in May. It’s early days – so far, the company has sold 20 cars – but founder Keith Sohl has big ambitions.

“We’ve almost finished building a row of air-conditioned garages at the rear of the main building from where we’ll sell the most expensive supercars on behalf of customers,” he says. “The service will be secure, discreet and expert, which is the environment these super-expensive cars need.”

Meanwhile, out front, Sohl plans to add to the company’s growing stock of what he calls ‘turnover cars’, such as £50,000 911s (the 996 series is popular with first-timers), the occasional R8 manual and Ferrari F348s, 430s and 360s, plus sub-£100,000 ‘investment cars’.

?Some might say we?Re coming into the market just as it?S plateaued however all markets have their cycles, even the motors themselves,? Says Sohl, whose non-public series consists of a Ferrari Dino 246. ?For example, the Ferrari Mondial can be cheap and unpopular however it?Ll bounce back. It?S a Ferrari, it?S not made any greater and the quantity of Mondials is falling, so it?S inevitable that values for the best will start to upward thrust.?

About 250 miles farther north in Knaresborough is a supercar dealer that started 20 years ago. Today, Redline Specialist Cars is possibly the UK’s most successful supercar dealer, selling 300 a year.

?All things are relative but supercars actually are a great deal extra low priced these days,? Says sales director John Graeme. ?Some clients purchase as many as six at a time for investment; their money?S no longer making anything inside the financial institution, so if they purchase right, why no longer??

First-timers might begin with an older R8, a 911 Turbo, 430 orGallardo, he says, before moving on to a 458, Huracán or 911 Turbo S after a couple of years. After that, it’s 488, Aventador S, F12 or McLaren. “It’s a buoyant market with no signs of Brexit jitters,” says Graeme. His tip for future stardom is a 2012 911 Turbo S: “It’ll set you back around £105,000 but it’s a special model that, crucially, is in limited supply. Also, the Aventador SV – now making £300,000, up 20% in the past couple of years.”

But what if you reduce dealers out of the loop via buying at an auction? What sorts of supercars grow to be here?

BCA Blackbushe hosts what it calls a Top Car sale of status and overall performance cars two times a month. If you?Re lucky, there can be more than one other status sales going for walks as well. I?M lucky. The day I visit, HR Owen and Porsche Retail Group are offloading underneath-par exchange-ins.

There are some tempting pickings but, as with all auctions, it pays to go a few times just to get used to the system, the pace and, of course, the prices. Take a friend or a specialist technician who knows their supercars.

Some cars are covered by BCA’s Assured scheme, a 30-point AA mechanical check that costs £40. However, the cars I’m interested in are simply described as having no major mechanical faults, or sold as seen. Among the Top Car lots is a 39,000-mile, 2005-reg Ferrari F430 F1 Spider. Finished in red, it has had six services (the last one at 38,000 miles) and three keepers. It’s not in the best condition (the nearside front wing has had paint, the driver’s side mirror is taped on and one corner of the hood is slightly damaged). If I were buying, I’d go through that service history carefully and try to check if the exhaust manifold is cracked (a problem on the 430). Bids reach £64,600 before it is withdrawn.

It?S no longer the most effective one which fails to fulfill its reserve. Still, that?S to be predicted when you have cars entered with the aid of individuals. After the sale, the auction employer may additionally act as pass-between, enabling buyer and dealer to agree a deal. In organization income, like HR Owen?S, automobiles generally tend to sell at the hammer because company dealers can afford to spread their profits and losses across multiple plenty. Still, shopping for at public sale is not for me. Until I can have enough money to run a supercar, in no way thoughts buy one, I?Ll duck out.

I leave with Wilson’s words of warning ringing in my ears: “If a supercar goes through the auctions, there’s a usually a reason – the wrong one.” Perhaps I’ll just go round to James’s place and we can look at the F355 in his garage while he tells me how much he’d like to drive it, if only he could afford to.

Mark Rose's top five from the classifieds - HR Owen's head buyer has scoured the supercar commercials and brings you the cream of the crop:

ASTON MARTIN DB9 VOLANTE 2005/55, 13k miles, £51,950: “Too old for our company, but a grand tourer that’ll take you to the south of France in style.”

BENTLEY GT SPEED 2008/58, 29k miles, £51,990: “Right mileage, right spec and just that little bit different.”

PORSCHE 911 C4S TARGA (997) 2008, 37k miles, £43,900: “There aren’t many Targas around. A great car with a good spec.”

ASTON MARTIN V8 VANTAGE 2016, 1500 miles, £79,950: “I like the fact it has a manual ’box and that colour combo looks good.”

McLAREN MP4-12C2011/61, 24k miles, £104,850: “A nice car but, with that mileage, a shade under £100,000 would be a better price.”

Five visit auction - we noticed these supercars go under the hammer:

FERRARI F430 F1 SPIDER 2005/05, 39k miles, £64,600 (provisional): Partial history, some superficial work required, ‘no major mechanical faults’.

AUDI R8 V8 COUPE2008/58,50kmiles, £50,000: Five services, 10 former keepers, clean with ‘no mechanical faults’.

PORSCHE 911 TURBO (997) 2006/06, 51k miles, £50,000: Five services, six former keepers, but a great spec and a good colour.

ASTON MARTIN VANQUISH 2013/13, 39k miles, £87,500: Full main dealer history and a great spec.

MERCEDES-BENZ SL63 AMG 2009, 31k miles, £32,000: Not a supercar but not far off. Full service history, nice spec.

Clive Wilson's top supercars alternatives - we requested cap HPI's supercar editor to name his favorite five used buys:

PORSCHE 911 TURBO (996) “The air-cooled diehards railed against this new liquid-cooled model and prices fell. The best are rising in value now, so get in quick.”

PORSCHE 911 GT3“A three-year-old car is around £120,000. Expect strong future investment potential as numbers available become more limited.”

AUDI R8 “Early ones have come right down in price, but low-milers with few owners and a full service history will always fetch good money.”

MERCEDES-AMG GT“A beautiful-looking car that’s had its honeymoon. Prices are falling but, if it is anything like the old SLS, they’ll pick up. A future classic.”

FERRARI F430 SCUDERIA “Rare and a surefire bet for the future.”

Buying suggestions from specialists - finance brokers, supplier and inspection engineers inform us the secrets and techniques of the used supercar marketplace:

Beware of clocking: It?S a growing trouble. Even multiple thousand miles off the odometer can add thousands of pounds to the charge of a car.

Buy the guide variation: Because fewer had been ordered as new, stick-shift supercars ? Which includes the Porsche 911 Turbo (977), Audi R8 V10 or any guide Aston V12 ? Are growing in cost.

Buy in winter: Demand for supercars slackens in iciness, which means charges soften.

Do your homework: Know charges, the marketplace and specifications earlier than you start.

Avoid ignorant lenders: Beware finance brokers who aren’t supercar experts.

Buy a Ferrari: Sooner or later, every Ferrari has its moment within the solar.

Buy uncommon: Low manufacturing numbers are an excellent indicator of destiny funding capability.

Buy the special edition: A good one is a smart way to dodge oversupply and preserve value.

Get it inspected: The professionals do, so should you.

Establish clear identify: The keeper isn?T always the owner, which, on an costly supercar, will be a disaster.

Related memories:

Lamborghini Huracan evaluation

Rolls-Royce Phantom evaluate

Ferrari 488 review

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